ACTIONS ON THE OBJECTIVE – RAID

6-99. A raid is a surprise attack against a position or installation for a specific purpose other than seizing and holding the terrain. It is conducted to destroy a position or installation, destroy or capture enemy soldiers or equipment, or free prisoners. A raid patrol retains terrain just long enough to accomplish the intent of the raid. A raid always ends with a withdrawal off the objective and a return to the main body.

6-100. Raids are characterized by the following─

  • Destruction of essential systems or facilities (command and control nodes, logistical areas, other high value areas).
  • Provide or deny critical information.
  • Securing of hostages or prisoners.
  • Confusing the enemy or disrupting his plans.
  • Detailed information collection (significant collection assets committed).
  • Mission command from the higher headquarters to synchronize the operation.
  • Creating a window of opportunity.

6-101. Raids normally are conducted in five phases─ (See figure 6-5.)


  • 1) Approach the objective.
  • 2) Isolate the objective area.
  • 3) Set conditions for the assault element.
  • 4) Assault the objective.
  • 5) Tactical movement away from the objective area.
The Five Phases of a Raid

Figure 6-5. The Five Phases of a Raid